Caprio, Jason
10 November, 2013
Ancient Pueblo People
blog
The Ancient
Pueblo people are known to be the first to arrive at El Morro. They first lived
near the Zuni River around 1200 AD for about 75 years. They moved to the top of
El Morro roughly around 1275. There isn’t a lot of information about the
Ancient Pueblo people or why they chose the top of El Morro for their new
village, but there are bits and pieces as to their culture and why they chose
El Morro.
First off, they could have moved
due to the heat and the droughts that come and go. If they ran out of the only
close by water source they had, they would have to go out and search for
another source until the previous one can gain more water. Another possibility
to consider is that they wanted to form a giant community instead of multiple
small ones and the top of El Morro seemed like an excellent spot to be. Reasons
for wanting to form a large community could be for defense against an opposing
tribe, which made the top of El Morro a more likely spot because they would
have a fine advantage. The last possibility could be their practices. They may
have chosen the top of El Morro because they would feel closer to the gods that
they worshipped. In the layout of their housing there are rooms that are known
to have spiritual practices held there.
There are a few sings of
understanding the Ancient Pueblo peoples’ culture. Depicted in their drawings
at the base of the mountain are numerous petroglyphs of animals and what are to
be known as gods. It is difficult to understand exactly what they are trying to
message to others in their drawings because the culture is so old it is
unreadable. Even others like the Zuni people, who are the Descendants of these
Ancient Puebloans, can barely understand their description. There are times
when Pueblo Indians can recognize a god or two, but that’s the closest they can
get.
Though
there is not a lot of information about these people, they’re still quite
significant to the tradition of carving signs of possible residence or
visitation of El Morro.
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